July 22, 2026

Workers

NY Post-   The number of adults who are “not in the labor force” (NILF) surged to an all-time high in June to 105.8 million, according to figures from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. The record comes after a massive surge of 832,000 workers dropping out of the labor force in June alone. The overall number of NILFs is higher than at the height of the Great Recession or the COVID pandemic.

Leading labor economist Nicholas Eberstadt told The Post that drilling down into the data reveals a startling pattern of dropouts, particularly among men….

“We’ve got a big problem…with the flight from work of prime-age men. And what’s been carrying the overall prime-age labor force participation has been the strong involvement of women, not men,” said Eberstadt, who holds the Henry Wendt Chair in Political Economy


Polls

Newsweek - The Strength in Numbers/Verasight poll, conducted July 14-17, 2026, among 1,514 U.S. adults with a margin of error of plus or minus 2.6 percentage points, found that 46 percent of Americans rate Trump's mental sharpness as president as "poor."

Benjamin Netanyahu

NY Times -  Mayor Zohran Mamdani on Tuesday night challenged the federal government to execute an international arrest warrant against Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of Israel, calling him a “war criminal” and “the architect of a horrific genocide against the Palestinian people” in a striking video statement.

The mayor said the city Law Department explored whether the New York Police Department could arrest the Israeli prime minister during his expected visit to the city in September but that the city did not have “independent legal authority” to do so.  The mayor’s announcement came days after he told Lulu Garcia-Navarro last week on “The Interview,” a New York Times show, that he had been in “active conversation” with the city’s lawyers about executing a warrant issued for Mr. Netanyahu in 2024 by the International Criminal Court.

Gates Foundation Met with Epstein About 30 Times

Headline USA -  Bill Gates and the staff of his charitable foundation met with convicted sex offender Jeffrey Epstein more than two dozen times even as employees expressed concerns about the reputational risk of working with him, an external review commissioned by the Gates Foundation found.

The conversations appeared to focus on a public health fund that never materialized and a grant to the International Peace Institute, which was run by an associate of Epstein.

The roughly 30 meetings, which took place from 2011 to 2014, included several visits to Epstein’s Manhattan townhouse and one meeting on the Gates Foundation campus, according to the review by law firm WilmerHale. The review found no evidence the foundation paid Epstein or did anything illegal. The foundation released a three-page summary of WilmerHale’s report Tuesday and did not say if it would release the full version.

Most at risk youth

WalletHub - With 13% of young Americans neither working nor in school, the personal-finance company WalletHub today released its report on the States with the Most At-Risk Youth in 2026, to identify the places where more effort is needed to help young adults succeed. WalletHub compared the 50 states and the District of Columbia across 15 key indicators of youth risk. The data set ranges from the share of disconnected youth to the labor force participation rate among young adults to the youth poverty rate.
 

States with the Most At-Risk Youth

States with the Least At-Risk Youth

 

1. Louisiana

42. Minnesota

2. Arkansas

43. Nebraska

3. Oklahoma

44. Iowa

4. New Mexico

45. North Dakota

5. West Virginia

46. Hawaii

6. Oregon

47. Utah

7. Nevada

48. New Hampshire

8. Mississippi

49. Connecticut

9. District of Columbia

50. Massachusetts

10. Alabama

51. New Jersey


Key Stats

  • Louisiana, Mississippi and Nevada have the highest share of disconnected youth, which is 2.9 times higher than in New Hampshire, the lowest.
     
  • New Mexico has the highest share of youth without a high school diploma, which is two times higher than in Hawaii, the lowest.
     
  • Arkansas has the highest share of overweight or obese youth, which is 1.7 times higher than in Massachusetts, the lowest.
     
  • Maine has the highest share of youth using drugs in the past month, which is 2.7 times higher than in Alabama, the lowest.
     
  • Oregon has the highest share of homeless youth, which is 29.5 times higher than in Mississippi, the lowest.

 To view the full report and your state’s rank

Women

Washington Post -  GLP-1s are racking up health wins beyond weight loss: They show promise for helping with heart disease, kidney disease, arthritis and sleep apnea, among other conditions. But there’s one benefit nobody’s talking about. By finally putting weight loss within reach, GLP-1s are a tool for upward mobility, especially for women. We live in a world where a woman’s weight affects her life in ways that extend beyond health. According to a new paper by Harvard economist Rebecca Diamond, “A large economics literature documents that heavier women earn less, work less, and are less likely to marry or cohabit.”

Ukraine

NBC News - Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy fired his military commander-in-chief, Oleksandr Syrskyi, days after his dismissal of Defense Minister Mykhailo Fedorov led to rare wartime protests on the streets of Kyiv. Fedorov’s firing last week came after public disagreements with Syrskyi, known as “The Butcher,” over military strategy. Zelenskyy did not give a reason for firing Fedorov, one of his closest allies, but said he was effectively left with a choice between the two men.

After spending the weekend speaking to other top commanders, Zelenskyy is now removing Syrskyi and replacing him with Mykhailo Drapatyi. It remains unclear whether Fedorov will remain in the government, though Zelenskyy met with him yesterday and offered a government position aimed at unifying the country’s technology sector.

Rural life expectancy

Nautilus - People who live in rural parts of the United States have significantly shorter lifespans compared to those in urban areas. In fact, rural working age adults (aged 25 to 54) are 43 percent more likely to die from natural causes than those who live in cities, according to data from 2019. The gap has widened from a 9 percent difference in mortality when the trend first emerged three decades ago. Now a new study in the journal Economics & Human Biology is attempting to unravel the multifarious causes. 

In the first-of-its-kind study, researchers from the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign combined data from a variety of sources to get a more complete picture of the problem…. They found that chronic stress, nicotine use, obesity, and diet stood out as major biological contributors to the trend.

Climate change

Time -  In a warming world, summer camp is not what it used to be. The last 11 years have all been among the warmest years observed in instrumental record and perhaps at no time is that more apparent than in the summer. Summer camps around the U.S. are reckoning with how to safely prioritize outdoor play amid extreme weather—from wildfires, to record breaking temperatures, to stronger summer storms.

Most camps have always had plans in place for extreme weather. “This is not new for camps that are typically outdoors, in the summer, and in warmer climates,” says Henry DeHart, CEO of the American Camp Association (ACA). “There have always been days where the heat index has gotten high. Now, what’s happening is that the instances of this are increasing. From a camp planning perspective, whether you're dealing with five days of extreme heat in the summer or 8 or 10 days, you still have a plan to deal with it.”

But after flooding killed 28 people, including 25 campers, last summer at Camp Mystic in Texas, more and more parents are concerned about camp safety plans and security. “Every family I talked to during the off season, that was the number one question,” says Brooks Johnson, director of Brown Ledge Camp in Colchester, Vt.; over the past few years the Green Mountain State has also seen its share of flooding.

Middle East

Newsworthy News -The US defense secretary, Pete Hegseth, has told the Senate that the US-Israel war on Iran has cost $37.5bn so far, as he faced lawmakers furious over the conflict’s soaring price tag and the deaths last week of three American service members. He defended the Trump administration’s roughly $88bn supplemental funding request, calling it “urgent, necessary”. Patty Murray, a Democratic senator from Washington, demanded Hegseth explain what the war had actually achieved, accusing the administration of shifting its rationale by the week and warning that the conflict risked becoming “another forever war”.

NPR- The public disapproves of U.S. citizens dying in what they potentially see as an unnecessary war, NPR's Franco Ordoñez tells Up First. While the issue of reduced munitions may feel abstract to many, flag-draped coffins are not, Justin Logan from the Cato Institute tells Ordoñez. The death of the 19-year-old Gonzales in particular resonates deeply with people as it underscores the loss of young lives at the hands of this conflict, Logan adds. Politically, Trump is attempting to sell Americans on the idea that things are going well, but the war's casualties tell a different story, Ordoñez says.


Drug overdose deaths

USA Facts - In 2024, 79,384 people died from drug overdoses. That’s 23 deaths per 100,000 people. This is the fifth-highest drug overdose death rate since the CDC started tracking this data in 1999

Tales from the Attic: Marion Barry

Sam Smith, 2006 - Marion Barry and I split over a quarter century ago. I can't remember the exact issue, but it was one time too many that Marion had promised one thing and then done another.

I first met Marion in 1966. We were both in our 20s and he was looking for a white guy who would handle the press. He had just organized the largest local protest movement in DC’s history - a bus boycott - and I had participated and written about it. The typical twenty something doesn't help get over 100,000 people to stop doing something for a day. I gladly took on the assignment.

We hit it off and remained allies even after the day Stokley Carmichael walked into SNCC headquarters and said that we whites were no longer welcomed in the civil rights movement. Barry would later describe me as one of the first whites who would have anything to do with him. I backed him when he ran for school board and in his first two mayoral bids. And in those days, I have to say, he got pretty good press.

But by the time of the second run for mayor I was feeling queasy. A couple of friends and I held a fundraiser for Marion but our wives would have nothing to do with it. I introduced him by listing the reasons why people might be ambivalent about Barry and then add, "On the other hand. . ." Marion pointedly wiped his brow.

I was already becoming aware of Marion's addiction to that most dangerous, if legal, drug called power. Later, I would be listening to a talk show discussing a book about cocaine in the executive suite and suddenly realize how similar the two addictions were and how I could no longer tell which was affecting Barry more.

I saw less and less of him. We had lunch one day but I told him some things he didn't want to hear and he later told a reporter, "Sam's a cynical cat." In 1986 I told the Philadelphia Inquirer, "He's basically done to ethnicity what Ronald Reagan has done to patriotism. He's turned it into a personal preserve." About the same time Marion told a reporter doing a feature on me that "Sam and I go back a long way, and over the years he's become more radical, and I've become more conservative."

But I still saw that it was a complex story. At one point, Charles Peters, editor of the Washington Monthly, asked me to do a piece on him. I told him that I would be glad to but that I wasn't going to trash Barry. And I suggested a headline, "Failing the Faith." A few days later, Peters cancelled the lunch at which we were to discuss the article and never got back to me. The next thing I knew, the Washington Monthly ran an article by Juan Williams trashing Marion Barry and using a variety of the headline I had suggested.

When Barry ran for mayoral reelection the last time, I took the position that I was all in favor of redemption; I just didn't see why you had to do it in the mayor's office. I broke up one talk show host by suggesting that Barry follow the example of a recently disgraced Irish bishop and go help the Indians of Guatemala.

On another talk show, Barry said that the press was always blaming him for all the city's problems. I said that wasn't fair; I only blamed him for 26.7% of the city's problems. "I'll buy that," Marion replied. . .

Yet I also knew that Barry - like other urban ethnic politicians - had far more to blame than himself. Whatever his faults, he knew he had been granted dispensation because - like a feudal lord - he provided significant favors in return. Barry had lived in Memphis and I often suspected he had learned his politics from Boss Crump. For he understood the quid pro quo of traditional urban corruption that had helped the Irish, Italians, Jews, and Poles break down the worst corruption of all - that of an elite unwilling to share its power with others. It was far from a perfect deal but in the interim before the "reformers" seized office again on behalf of their developer and other business buddies, more people would get closer to power than they ever had or would again. It happened in Chicago, in Boston and in Washington.

And now the reformers are back. The young gentrifiers who think the greatest two moments in the city's history is when Barry went to jail for his drug use and when they arrived in town.

The last time I saw Marion was at a public dinner. Earlier, he had run into my wife and asked, "Where's that sonofabitch?" But when he saw me we hugged because despite all our differences we both knew we are still kin in a too tough world. I'd just lucked out better.

More tales from the attic

 

July 21, 2026

Humanities cuts at universities

Newsweek -  Millions of Social Security recipients are facing longer waits to secure claim appointments as the agency struggles to recover from historic staffing cuts. The delays affect how quickly retirees, disabled Americans and low-income beneficiaries can access critical income and identity services.

With appointment-scheduling rates falling sharply and field-office access tightening, beneficiaries may see even more disruptions as the agency shifts toward centralized scheduling and online transactions.

Internal agency data show that only 64.6 percent of initial claims were scheduled within 30 days as of July 6, down from 78.1 percent a year earlier. In some regions, the rate recently fell below 45 percent, underscoring how widespread the delays have become.


Social Security

Newsweek -  Millions of Social Security recipients are facing longer waits to secure claim appointments as the agency struggles to recover from historic staffing cuts. The delays affect how quickly retirees, disabled Americans and low-income beneficiaries can access critical income and identity services.

With appointment-scheduling rates falling sharply and field-office access tightening, beneficiaries may see even more disruptions as the agency shifts toward centralized scheduling and online transactions.

Internal agency data show that only 64.6 percent of initial claims were scheduled within 30 days as of July 6, down from 78.1 percent a year earlier. In some regions, the rate recently fell below 45 percent, underscoring how widespread the delays have become.

Netanyahu's challenger

Financial Times -   In his 30 years at the pinnacle of Israeli politics, Benjamin Netanyahu has vanquished many rivals — but none quite like his current main challenger.  Gadi Eisenkot, a former military chief, speaks halting English. He’s never run a government ministry. And until a few months ago he had never helmed a political party.

Yet the 66-year-old is now leading Netanyahu in several polls, in the process becoming many Israelis’ best hope of unseating the veteran incumbent in the general election on October 27.

The top ranks of Israeli politics used to be dominated by former generals, including prime ministers Yitzhak Rabin, Ehud Barak and Ariel Sharon. It was another former army chief, Benny Gantz, who in 2019 rocketed from political novice to lead the anti-Netanyahu opposition.

Yet, while his path to power is still uncertain, the fact that Eisenkot — referred to by some analysts as the “anti-Netanyahu” — has emerged as the prime minister’s most formidable challenger surprises even those who know him.


Donald Trump

Via Fascist Hunter

NY Times  -   The Trump administration sought the phone records of several New York Times journalists and their relatives — including one reporter’s mother — in its effort to unmask the confidential sources who had provided information for articles about the security capabilities of President Trump’s new Air Force One jet.

The Justice Department told The Times late last week that it had issued subpoenas to third-party phone service providers seeking several journalists’ phone and text messaging records. That effort was in addition to the subpoenas issued on July 10 that sought to compel reporters to testify before a federal grand jury.

The government’s actions amount to an extraordinarily aggressive and unorthodox attempt by the Trump administration to unearth the confidential sources of independent journalists whose reporting had angered the president.

NBC -Trump announced 50% tariffs on most Canadian goods, a move that risks pushing inflation higher and fraying relations with one of Washington’s closest allies. The tariffs include goods that had previously been protected from import taxes by the U.S.-Mexico-Canada agreement but exclude energy products, potash, fish and critical minerals. 

In proclamations signed yesterday, Trump claims that Canada discriminates against American autos, alcohol and cheese relative to other nations. But his argument rests in large part on retaliatory actions taken after he imposed tariffs last year.  How ongoing wildfires factored into Trump’s decision.

Alternet -  In 2024, one of the Trump campaign's most effective lines of attack against Democratic nominee Kamala Harris was, "Kamala is for they/them. President Trump is for you." The argument was that while Democrats were obsessed with language policing and pronouns, Donald Trump was focused on real issues like inflation, jobs and the high cost of living. And that messaging worked, enabling Trump to pull off a narrow victory.

But 18 months into his second presidency, Trump is suffering from weak approval ratings in poll after poll. Political scientists, interviewed by The New York Times' Thomas Edsall, laid out some of the many reasons for Trump's unpopularity.

Trump's "kiss of death," Edsall argues in a Tuesday column for the Times, ranges from "job losses" and his "imposition of tariffs" to a "record surge in the national debt" and "the economic havoc resulting from his war against Iran."

Matthew Dallek, who teaches political history at George Washington University in Washington, DC, told Edsall, "Governing via conspiracy theories, personal whim and wish-casting, Trump has taken his place as the most consistently inept president of this century. At home and abroad, in many Cabinet and sub-Cabinet agencies, the administration's culture is dominated by incompetence."

Polls

The Guardian - Two in five Americans believe the stock market isn’t for them and only benefits the top 1%, according to a new Harris Poll poll exclusive to the Guardian that surveyed investing habits and knowledge about the economy.

The poll found a similar share of Americans had incorrect assumptions about the relationship between the economy and the stock market. Nearly 40% did not know that the economy and the stock market were not the same thing. And two-thirds of Americans incorrectly believed that a growing stock market means the overall economy is growing.

Improving living space

NPR -  Interior designers have shared some creative strategies with Life Kit to help you develop the illusion of space — perfect for renters and those with a small budget.

🛋️ Free up your floor space by finding multipurpose furniture. For example, instead of having a table, a bench and a coat rack, look for a piece that can do all three.
🛋️ Leave 18 to 24 inches of walking space behind your couch, side table, or armchairs to create an illusion of depth.
🛋️ Hang your curtains slightly higher and wider than the window frame to make your room look taller and wider.


For additional guidance on how to make your small space feel bigger, listen to this episode of NPR's Life Kit. Subscribe to the Life Kit newsletter for expert advice on love, money, relationships and more. 

Best states for those in poverty

SmileHub - With 35.9 million people living in poverty in the U.S., the non-profit organization SmileHub today released new reports on the Best Charities for Reducing Poverty and the Best States for People in Poverty in 2026.

To highlight the states most supportive of people in poverty and the ones that need to improve the most, SmileHub compared each of the 50 states based on 20 key metrics. The data set ranges from the food insecurity rate to the number of charities for reducing poverty per capita to income inequality.

Best States

States in Need of Improvement

1. Massachusetts

41. West Virginia

2. Minnesota

42. Oklahoma

3. Washington

43. Florida

4. New Jersey

44. Louisiana

5. Maryland

45. Arkansas

6. Rhode Island

46. Alabama

7. New York

47. South Carolina

8. Illinois

48. Georgia

9. Colorado

49. Texas

10. California

50. Mississippi

Key Stats

  • Massachusetts has the most federal rental assistance per capita – 7.9 times more than Idaho, which has the least federal rental assistance.
  • New York has the most public school spending per student – 3.2 times more than Utah, which has the least public school spending.
  • Washington has the highest minimum wage – 2.3 times higher than Alabama, which is amongst the states with the lowest minimum wage.
To view the full report and your state’s rank

Middle East

Time - Democratic lawmakers are demanding an immediate end to renewed hostilities between Iran and the United States. House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries is leading the calls, saying that  “the reckless and costly war of choice in Iran has been a disaster" for the American people following the deaths of three U.S. service members 

NBC - President Donald Trump, angered by the deaths of three U.S. service members since Friday, has vowed revenge on Iran as the war between the two countries enters a dangerous and murky new phase. A senior White House official described the state of play as a “time of ambiguity,” with an April ceasefire collapsed and the “memorandum of understanding” that both sides signed last month in tatters.

U.S. Central Command announced a new round of attacks yesterday afternoon. Also yesterday, the Defense Department identified two soldiers killed in Iranian strikes in Jordan as 25-year-old Tyler James Feehan of Hawaii and 19-year-old Isabella Gonzales of Texas. A third U.S. service member was killed in a separate attack in Iraq. 

The sudden uptick in the pace and ferocity of the conflict spells trouble for Trump, as a war of his choosing threatens to become both a military and a political quagmire.

Trump faces an Iranian regime that doesn’t need to defeat the U.S. so much as survive to fight another day. But he won’t let Iran’s strikes go unpunished, a White House official said. At home, he faces an American public that wants assurances that the end is in sight. 

More on the complicated and limited options for ending the war.

NPR - Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth is set to testify before the Senate Appropriations Committee today, as the White House seeks nearly $90 billion in funding, mostly for military operations in Iran. Lawmakers will have the rare opportunity to grill him about the conflict, especially since the Pentagon hasn't updated the press since May. The meeting coincides with President Trump’s visit to Dover, Maryland, to recover the bodies of two soldiers who were killed in Jordan last Friday.

The Defense Department has been slow to share information on casualties, a U.S. military official not authorized to speak publicly confirmed to NPR. A hundred servicemembers have been injured in the last two weeks, a Pentagon spokesperson said this week. Concerns in Congress are mounting over the rapid depletion of U.S. munitions, an issue likely to be raised to Hegseth today, NPR’s Quil Lawrence says. The Pentagon's inadequate communication has tarnished trust and credibility among the American public, Congress and crucial regional allies who are facing Iranian attacks, three former military officials tell Lawrence.

July 20, 2026

How many stocks have our presidents sold in office

CLICK FOR ANSWER


Polls

Washington Post -  Young adults are more likely to be spectators than participants in the political process, according to a new Pew Research Center survey on news, politics, religion and civil life.  The poll found that while older adults are more likely to vote, donate money or join groups, nearly half of young people under the age of 30 prefer to engage politically by liking or sharing news content online.

Older adults — especially those over the age of 50 — were more likely to read or watch the news, but young people still have high rates of news consumption. More than 6-in-10 U.S. adults ages 18 to 29 say they follow national news and have liked or saved posts about news online in the past week.

Student loan defaults hit record highs

CBS News -  Defaults on student loans have surged across the United States, reaching record levels as borrowers struggle to keep up with payments. The numbers have spiked since payments came due again following a lengthy pause intended to provide relief during the COVID-19 pandemic. Today, around 9.5 million people - 1 in 5 federal student loan borrowers - are in default, meaning they are more than nine months behind on their payments.

While credit scores can suffer when borrowers are just a few months behind, entering default brings the possibility of more serious consequences, including garnished wages or Social Security payments. For now, the Trump administration has held off on such involuntary collections.

"Folks are struggling to make ends meet and cover all the rising costs of everything else. The growing student loan bills are making things worse and folks are falling behind," said Aissa Canchola Bañez, policy director for the advocacy group Protect Borrowers.

Climate

Newsweek -   Poor air quality has spread across multiple U.S. states in recent days as smoke from Canadian wildfires, regional wildfires and summer ozone pollution combine to create potentially unhealthy conditions for millions of people.

The recent alerts are not being driven by one single factor. Smoke from wildfires in Canada has drifted south into parts of the Midwest and Northeast, while wildfires burning in the western U.S. are also producing localized smoke.

As of July 19, 2026, the National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC) reported 40,560 wildfires in the U.S. so far this year. These fires have torched more than 3.8 million acres.

At the same time, hot, stagnant air can worsen ground-level ozone pollution, which forms when sunlight and heat react with pollutants from vehicles, industrial activity, and other sources. Light winds can then prevent that pollution from dispersing, allowing ozone and fine particles to build up near the ground

National Weather Service (NWS) Air Quality Alerts, which were issued around July 19 and July 20, and show air quality warnings or advisories across parts of several states, including: 

Indiana
Illinois
Ohio
Pennsylvania
Colorado
Idaho
Washington
West Virginia
Michigan
Minnesota
Iowa
Wisconsin
Oregon

Health

The Free Press - For 125 years, the Dominican Sisters of Hawthorne have cared for the dying poor at Rosary Hill Home, north of New York City—never charging a patient and never accepting a dollar of government money. On Friday, they filed suit against New York State over its new assisted dying law, which would require assisted dying counseling to take place on their premises. For a congregation that believes human life is sacred from beginning to natural end, the new law leaves no room for compromise. Madeleine Long reports on what this case means for the sisters, their patients, and the future of religious healthcare in New York.


Best and worst public school systems

WalltetHub - WalletHub today released its report on the States with the Best & Worst School Systems in 2026, to help parents find the most worthwhile places to enroll their children.

WalletHub compared the 50 states and the District of Columbia across 32 key measures of quality and safety. The data set ranges from the pupil-teacher ratio and dropout rate to median standardized-test scores.
 
States with the Best School SystemsStates with the Worst School Systems
1. Massachusetts42. Hawaii
2. Connecticut43. Alabama
3. New Jersey44. Louisiana
4. New Hampshire45. Nevada
5. Wisconsin46. Arizona
6. Virginia47. West Virginia
7. Vermont48. Oregon
8. New York49. Oklahoma
9. Rhode Island50. Alaska
10. North Dakota51. New Mexico

Best vs. Worst
  • Mississippi and New Jersey have the lowest dropout rate, which is 12.4 times lower than in the District of Columbia, the highest.
     
  • Vermont has the lowest pupil-teacher ratio, which is 2.1 times lower than in California, the highest.
     
  • Delaware has the lowest share of high school students who reported being threatened or injured with a weapon on school property, which is 2.1 times lower than in Louisiana, the highest.
     
  • The District of Columbia has the lowest share of high school students who were bullied online, which is three times lower than in New Hampshire, the highest.
To view the full report and your state or the District’s rankz
https://wallethub.com/edu/states-with-the-best-schools/5335

Middle East

NPR _ Jordan, a small but strategically important U.S. security partner, doesn't want to be involved in the conflict, NPR’s Jane Arraf tells Up First. The country hosts a large but low-profile U.S. military presence and also has a peace treaty with Israel. On Sunday, the U.S. Embassy warned of threats to the Aqaba tourist resort. Jordan denied Aqaba had been threatened, but Iranian missiles struck its airport shortly afterward. Iran said it hit U.S. transport and command aircraft.

Meanwhile. . .

MSN - Garbage trucks could soon do more than collect trash—they may also help identify code violations using artificial intelligence.   Officials in Cape Coral, Florida, recently considered equipping sanitation trucks with AI-powered cameras that would photograph properties as crews complete their normal collection routes. The system would have been designed to identify potential issues such as overgrown lawns, peeling paint, and illegal dumping, and to flag violations so the city staff can review them later before taking enforcement action. 

Bloomberg  - US gasoline prices climbed back over the $4-a-gallon mark on average at the pump but Brent crude fell back from its highest level since the first half of June as Iran said it received proposals from mediators. With global supply buffers worn thin, the risk of another price spike is growing.

Time - Trump Administration Scales Back Endangered Species Protections—Again  The Trump Administration has dismantled one of the key provisions of the Endangered Species Act, a move that experts say will erode protections for plants and animals that are threatened with extinction. 

NBC - Andy Burnham, the latest in a revolving door of U.K. leaders, will attempt to halt a decade of political turbulence and economic stagnation. Burnham, 56, known as the “King of the North,” was appointed unchallenged after incumbent Keir Starmer agreed to step down last month following a series of election defeats, U-turns and scandals. Both Starmer and Burnham come from the same center-left Labour Party, and in the United Kingdom ruling parties can change leaders — and therefore the prime minister — in the middle of an election cycle without the public voting.

NPR - The House has one week before lawmakers leave for the August recess. During that time, House Speaker Mike Johnson is aiming to secure more defense funding, advance the president’s election-integrity bill, implement a stock-trading ban for lawmakers and extend federal funding beyond the November election. 

Tales from the attic: Graduation speech

From our overstocked archives,  a graduation speech delivered at Washington's John Eaton public elementary school in 1977. At the time, the school, where I had led the PTA,  went through the 8th grade.]

Sam Smith, 1977 – The title of my speech is “The Future Lies Ahead.” This pretty much sums up what people are meant to say at graduations, so I thought I would take care of it in the title and move on to some other business. It has always seemed to me that graduation was a little late to be giving advice but perhaps a few random notes may be of some assistance.

First of all, parents: they’re middle-aged, right? And Peter Ustinov says that the trouble with middle-aged people is that they’re too far away from either of the most important mysteries of life: birth and death. My father used to say that the reason that grandparents and grandchildren got on so well was because they had a common enemy. For myself, I think one of the problems with parents is that they can never decide whether you should be in the White House or in jail. They exaggerate both their expectations and their disappointments. But remember that most of this exaggeration comes from two sources; hope and love. They have higher hopes for you than anyone other than yourself and this is nice. But you know your hopes often disappoint you and that’s hard enough. It’s even harder sometimes to deal with someone else who has high hopes for you, and I’m sorry to say it doesn’t end when you leave your parents. At 39, I still find dealing with other people’s expectations difficult. John Cage, the experimental composer, once said that when people finally approved of what he did, all they wanted him to do was repeat it. He wanted to try something new, but the pressure was to just do it over again. This kind of dilemma will follow you to your grave, so relax and learn to live with it.

Love is also a two-edged blade. It provides warmth, humanity, and comfort, but it also demands and takes. Remember that Mr. Spock didn’t understand love because it wasn’t’ logical. In fact, especially with your parents, its manifestations sometimes seem to border mental illness. Which is why, perhaps, so many people go to psychiatrists looking for love.

I can’t tell you how to deal with this conflict except to recognize the unavailability of the free lunch. If you want to go through life with complete freedom, unimpeded self-expression, then you also have to be ready to go through life lonely. If you want to share in love and community and mutual support then you have to be willing to give up something of yourself in return. Parents offer love and hope but in the process become like that definition of the English House of Lords – indefensible and indispensable.

Second, a note on being a teenager: Adults conform just as much as teenagers do. The problem is that teenagers are asked to conform to both adult and teenager values at the same time. This can be a little confusing. But there’s something else wrong with the setup. Adults tend to regard your age as the ragged, unruly end of childhood, rather than the beginning of adulthood. Go back a couple of centuries and you’ll find 16-year olds who were captains of ships and 14 year olds who were serving as apprentices or doing a full day’s adult work on the farm.

You are capable of it, but if you were to drop out of school and try to find a job in what we adults strangely called the ‘real’ world, you wouldn’t have much luck. Why? The truth is that we need people to stay in school as long as they can in order to keep the unemployment rate down. It is not our social system but our economy that has determined that there be no useful role for teenagers. Adults don’t want you to discover this so when you start demanding something meaningful, they may give you freedom rather than responsibility, and when the sort of aimless freedom that adults sometimes grant young people backfires in a car accident or a drug bust, we blame the teenager. It is, of course, stupid to ask young people to find purpose in life when the system is specifically designed to deny them a useful function.

Well, pretty much. If we ever get in a war again, you’ll find the country suddenly finding a place for you – on the front lines. I would think a country that can trust its teenagers to defend it in time of war could find more useful roles for them in time of peace.

But we adults won’t fight this battle for you, although we have taken a few steps, like lowering the voting age. You’ve got to figure it out for yourselves and make us listen. And, you only have a few years in which to do it. Then, you, too, will be too old and may begin to stop caring.

Third, a note on failure: Everyone tells you how to succeed, but I bet you get damn little advice on succeeding. Try to learn the difference between the failure that comes from laziness, indifference, or stupidity and that which comes from other sources.

For example, there’s the failure that comes with trying to do something that you won’t be able to do right until tomorrow or the next day or next year. Those of you who took part in the musical yesterday know what I’m talking about.

It took many hours of voluntary failure to produce one hour of success. And now that you’ve succeeded, you perhaps have the courage to fail again so, you can succeed at something even harder next time.

Then there’s the failure of the just cause. Most good causes started out as lost causes. If no one had been willing to fail at a just cause, we would still be fighting in Vietnam, eating at segregated lunch counters and the women in the Eaton class of ’77 would not be expected to go to college.

Finally there is the failure that is not yours; .but the judgment of other people Don’t let other people tell you when you’ve failed. Listen to them but not at the exclusion of your heart or own judgment. Other people are poor judges of your success or failure.

One last note: I’m sure people have asked you, “What do you want to be when you grow up?” There are two things wrong with that question.

First, I know and you know that you are right now. If you put off being until you’re fully grown you may discover that it’s passed you by.

Second, adults usually want you to respond with a noun: I want to be a doctor, a lawyer, an investigative reporter. You can fool them by answering with adjectives like I want to be warm, useful, and happy. It is, after all, those sorts of wants that will matter most in the long run. If what you want to be is only a noun, you’ll probably end up like that and the sadder for it. But if you pick the right adjectives, you can end up like Frank Skeffington, the political boss hero of The Last Hurrah. In the last scene he lies on his deathbed and an unctious Roger Sugrue intones, “Well, the one thing we all know is that if Frank had to do it all over again, he would have done it differently.” Frank Skeffington raises himself from his bed, looks the guy in the eye and says, “Like hell I would,” and dies. Happy.


Critics mount offensive against change to federal grant rules

Roll Call - Opposition is building to a sweeping government-wide crackdown on federal grant awards, with opponents threatening litigation over a proposed rule that would put the grant approval process into the hands of political appointees.

A request for public comment on the rule by the Office of Management and Budget triggered almost half a million responses, most of them opposed to the changes.

Stand Up for Science, a nonprofit advocacy group that organized opposition to the proposed rule, said it was “prepping with our partners for the legal battles to fight OMB in the federal court system” and “doubling down on the pressure it will take to get this Congress to stand up and stop the OMB rule from being implemented.”