Rebuilding
Gaza would take tens of billions of dollars and decades. In the face of
this devastating reality, President Trump’s plan amounts to a hostage
release deal, a ceasefire of an uncertain term, and a prayer.
The 20-point Trump peace plan
is thin on details and principles. Who will administer Gaza in the
meanwhile? Who will offer the billions required for reconstruction in
the absence of a lasting political settlement to the Israeli-Palestinian
conflict? The plan proclaims that Israel will not “occupy or annex
Gaza” and Hamas “will not have” any direct or indirect role in the
governance of Gaza. It envisions a transitional authority of technocrats
led by Tony Blair, the former British Prime Minister, and supervised by a “board of peace” chaired by President Trump.
This
is hoped to pave the way for the return of the Palestinian Authority to
run Gaza, after it meets a series of demands and tests, following
which, conditions may finally be in place for a “credible pathway to
Palestinian self-determination and statehood.”
The
vague promise of a “pathway” to Palestinian independence is reminiscent
of past negotiations, when invoking the promise of an eventual
Palestinian state had become a smokescreen to camouflage what was
already a cruel, unjust, and explosive reality; it predictably led to
the immense violence witnessed over the past two years.
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