September 27, 2014

Harder to read than Ulysses

Sam Smith, 2004 - All along your editor has thought his problem was that he didn't speak opaquely and complexly enough to make it with the Washington crowd. Now the Amazon text rating system has proved otherwise. As reader CH put it, "I'm laughing my ass off. I first found out about this feature yesterday at Jorn Barger's weblog, Robot Wisdom. His example is James Joyce's famously difficult Ulysses which only requires a 7th grade education compared to your 12th. Sam, either you need to simplify your style if you want your message to be accessible to the average American, or the methods Amazon is using are worthless."

According to Amazon, Ulysses has a fog index of 9 while my book, Why Bother, has one of 15. Sixteen percent of Why Bother consists of complex words while only 10% of Ulysses does. Ulysses has 1.5 syllables per word while Why Bother has 1.7. Ulysses has 12.1 words per sentence while Why Bother has 22.

While some of the complex words cited in Why Bother may just be misspellings, I am still stunned. On the other hand, Ulysses has far more "statistically improbable words" including ute ute ute, tooraloom tooraloom tooraloom, matrimonial gift, base barreltone, quaker librarian, absentminded beggar, pensive bosom, met him pike hoses, charming soubrette, editor cried, brown macintosh, retrospective arrangement, learning knight, seaside girls, croppy boy, and old sweet song.

I think where I may have foiled Amazon is that, while liking all manner of words and not being opposed to sentences coiling lazily around the tongue like a sultry snake, usually when one reaches the period you still know what the hell I'm talking about. My view is that there is no point in having words if you can't play around with them a bit. Unless I guess wrong, the mathematical models Amazon uses would be happiest if I wrote like, say, Donald Trump.

As I was considering this, a quotation from a Japanese tourist cited years ago by the New Yorker came back. It is a good reminder that one can maintain meaning even when you break every rule. The tourist in Pennsylvania Station had been told his bags were missing. His response: "Pretty damn seldom where my bags go. They no fly. You no more fitten master baggage than Jesus Christ's sake, that's all I hope."

5 comments:

fowlbruce said...

Models are not happy; only the humans who misuse them can be. The first question I would ask of Amazon is whether their models have been tested and what the references to the results and analysis of that testing are. If none of this is forthcoming then the conjecture that Amazon is being capitalist becomes quite tenable. I would also encourage you to recall Sturgeon's rule. Also that your fellow Mainer (Mainite?) Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain is one of the clearest of American authors but has a considerable fog index.

Anonymous said...

You come from a background of some privilege, Sam, and it shows in your writing. You write for people like yourself.

The fake example of the Japanese tourist would have been more interesting had had you not told us the supposed context. (I call it fake because that level of open anger and criticism is very un-Japanese)

Anonymous said...

the biggest, most dense fog index is to be found in the average boob-ass American's mind, whose parents were nurtured on comic books, and whose descendants have invented twitter, while slurping up tons of junk macaroni (my metaphor for TV and WEBSITE soundbites). May ISIS find them all, and behead their screwed up heads, so we can start over again with a god-free (sorry for the nonsequitur) world. I have just triggered a massive fog index rating thicker than mud itself.

Anonymous said...

-wot a sell, oops, -swell- book you've crafted, Prof Sam...a sonata of words...bah,humbug to the 'play-to-the-lowest common denominator' detractors...You go,man!
cheers

Anonymous said...

Although it's unlikely you could write a Greek tragedy that holds up to Sophocles, you can still aspire to be as good as Emerson, Henry Adams or Hunter Thompson. Disregard what the computers say. Univac had Marciano knocking out Ali.