NPR - People age 50 and older are around 2-and-a-half times more likely to
progress to a severe case of COVID-19. That's according to a new study
that quantifies the risk factors that increase the odds that people
infected with the coronavirus will develop a severe case of the disease.
Being male increased
the odds of progressing to severe illness by 1.3 times, while smoking
made it a little over 1 to 2-and-a-half times more likely. Overall,
patients with underlying medical conditions including hypertension,
diabetes and cardiovascular disease were 2 to 3 times more likely to
progress to severe illness.
Certain conditions raised those odds further: For
instance, people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder were
anywhere from 2-and-a-half to nearly 11 times more likely to get
severely ill. Kidney disease is also likely a big risk factor. While the
research didn't pinpoint exactly how big that risk is, it's somewhere
between 2- and 16-fold.
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