UNDERNEWS
Online report of the Progressive Review. Since 1964, the news while there's still time to do something about it.
July 31, 2026
Politics
Return of McCarthyism
The
Guardian - There are many parallels between the first McCarthy era,
roughly 1946 to 1956, and Trump’s campaign of political repression, his own
updated McCarthyism.
Both regimes crafted a monster of
quasi-facts and innuendo and fed it with fear: an enemy within, well-organized
and financed, secretive and violent, allied with evil foreigners and bent on
overthrowing capitalism, democracy and Christian morality. Both used flagrantly
unconstitutional means to cleanse the nation of the spectral menace.
Each time, federal employees were
targeted first. President Harry S Truman’s Federal Loyalty Program screened 5
million workers for communist affiliation; 2,700 lost their jobs, 12,000
resigned. Schools, unions and Hollywood fell in line; blacklists outlasted
their makers. The Trump administration purged the federal agencies of his
equivalent of the cold war communist, the “woke”. Applicants for civil service
jobs were asked to identify their favorite administration policies and explain
how they would advance them if hired. The federal employees’ union correctly
called this request a “loyalty question”.
Then as now, law firms quailed,
media companies capitulated, universities collaborated. Artists and performers
– Zero Mostel, Jimmy Kimmel – were exiled from film and television. In the
1940s and 50s, the attorney general compiled lists of supposedly subversive
organizations, which, along with communists and socialists, included groups
from the National Negro League to the Nature Friends of America. Trump’s
justice department is investigating progressive non-profits, including ActBlue,
a chief funding source for Democratic candidates, the Southern Poverty Law
Center, and the Open Society Foundations, funded by George Soros, best known
for supporting democracy movements in the former Soviet Union.
Climate change
Climate change and its effects
are possibly the most important story of our time
The
Guardian - Global heating made hot, dry and windy weather at least 20
times more likely in Spain and twice as likely in France, experts from the
World Weather Attribution (WWA) consortium calculated. The finding is the
latest to pin the blame for the continent’s sweltering and deadly summer firmly
on the heating caused by the burning of oil, gas and coal.
The intense heatwave at the end
of June, which is estimated to have killed 20,000 people, could not have
happened without the extra heat trapped by carbon pollution, a previous WWA
study showed. Another found that the climate crisis-driven heat was “sucking
soils dry” as extreme drought spread across Europe…
This year’s wildfires in western
Europe have been made worse by a wet winter and spring, which boosted the
growth of vegetation, which then dried out and provided fuel for the fires –
so-called whiplash conditions. Global heating is making winters wetter and
summers drier and hotter in Europe.
Dr Clair Barnes, a research
associate at Imperial College London and part of the WWA study team, said:
“We’ve seen repeatedly how climate change increases hot, dry, flammable
conditions that are extremely conducive to wildfires.
“What’s unique about [the July
fires in Spain and France] is that it’s still early in the season – and with
another heatwave looming, these findings are extremely scary. What we’re seeing
is a clear sign of the escalating impacts of [human-caused] warming.”….
The wildfires have released huge
plumes of toxic smoke. Dr Augustin Colette, at the French National Institute
for Industrial Environment and Risks, said: “The smoke increased particulate
[pollution] peak levels up to 20 times above what is considered ‘fair air
quality’, and extremely poor air quality was felt up to 400 km away from the
fires.” About 1.5 million people a year are estimated to have their lives
shortened by wildfire smoke.
….The UN’s climate chief, Simon
Stiell, said: “These European megafires show how fast climate-driven extreme
heat and dry landscapes can turn wildfires into devastating national disasters.
“Humanity continuing to burn colossal amounts of coal, oil and gas is making
these conditions more dangerous, and these megafires more deadly and
destructive,” he said. “But the solutions are equally clear: all countries must
move faster from fossil fuels to renewables and protect people from worsening
climate impacts, from wildfires, to megastorms and floods, to droughts hitting
food production.”
Blanche appears to given up sme Epstein material
Alternet - President Donald Trump’s interim AG
Todd Blanche appears to have given up the ghost on hiding information that
could potentially out cohorts of convicted Jeffrey Epstein…. After months of
stalling by the Trump administration and ignoring the letter of a new law
demanding the release of the sex-trafficker’s files, U.S. District Judge Emmet
G. Sullivan demanded insight on Trump’s longtime friendship. Sullivan sided
with former MS NOW show host Phang in her lawsuit demanding the Trump
administration adhere to the Epstein Transparency Act.
….But instead, Blanche handed
over the unredacted information to Sullivan to review, possibly for release to
the public….
Trump's relationship with Jeffrey
Epstein spans decades, with the two meeting in the 1980s at Mar-a-Lago and
socializing frequently in New York and Palm Beach. Multiple women have
described witnessing Trump and Epstein together at parties and events during
the 1990s. After Epstein's 2008
conviction, Trump publicly distanced himself, claiming he barely knew him.
Artificial intelligence booms in China
The Guardian - China is
encouraging the deployment of AI at a scale unseen in the west. The technology
is being rolled out at a staggering rate in an increasingly precarious labour
market, and the Wuhan episode helped to highlight the social tensions it is
causing.
Gig workers … are fearful about
the impact of AI on their livelihoods, while recent incidents of white-collar
workers being replaced by AI have also sparked a debate over whether workers
should embrace the technology – or try to compete with it.
Addressing Shanghai’s World AI
Conference in July, China’s leader, Xi Jinping, said that AI should be “an
important driver for shared prosperity and common security”.
But that goal is being pursued
amid an increasingly fragile labour market. As well as suffering from high
levels of unemployment, China has seen tens of millions of workers drop out of
formal employment into the gig economy. According to one thinktank, the number
of people in flexible employment will rise to 320 million this year, up from
160 million in 2019. That is about 44% of China’s workforce.
Taxi drivers are one part of this
huge cohort. Across the country, as previously heavyweight industries such as
real estate and education have floundered, workers have turned to ride-hailing
apps to make ends meet. But now the rollout of robotaxis, one of the most
popular applications of AI that is already in use in China, is threatening
their livelihoods.
July 30, 2026
The hazard of finding an old book in the house you just bought
Independent
- A book has been returned to an Australian public library an estimated
150 years late after being found in a sealed fireplace during recent home
renovations.
Antiquities of Athens, published
in 1858, was returned to a library in the seaside town of Kiama last week after
a local man discovered the text inside a tea crate, bricked into a disused
fireplace.
“We’ve never had anything that
old come back to us,” Kiama Library manager Michelle Hudson said.
“I follow lots of libraries on
social media, and often you’ll get things that are maybe 30 or 40 years old
when they’re cleaning out estates and stuff like that,” she added.
The late return fine would be
about AU$28,000 (£14,600), allowing for inflation, Hudson said. That was
calculated on the British three pence-a-week overdue fee that was printed on
the inside cover of the book, along with a list of rules that applied when the
library opened in 1872.
Polls
Feedly - Trump’s overall approval rating slumps to 34%, according to new CNN poll, as midterms testing Republican power loom. Three-quarters of Americans believe Donald Trump is not paying enough attention to the country’s most important problems, and two-thirds think he places himself above the needs of the US, according to a new poll. The CNN survey, conducted by market research company SSRS, comes less than 100 days before November’s midterm elections in which the president’s Republican party is widely expected to lose control of one or both chambers of Congress.
This new Quinnipiac poll is one of the worst yet for Trump: approval at 32 percent, and support for Iran policy (28), foreign policy (34), handling of economy (34), and handling of immigration (40) at abysmal lows. He’s 17 points underwater on immigration. Also—57 percent of Democrats say they’re more motivated to vote than usual; corresponding number for Republicans, 39 percent.
The
Hill - It’s no secret that both political parties are unpopular. This is particularly true of Gen Z, which
polls suggest feels like it is set to inherit a political system riddled with
partisan hostility and congressional gridlock.
A report from the Stavros Niarchos Foundation Agora Institute at
Johns Hopkins University found that 62 percent of adults aged 18-29 said that
the design and structure of our nation’s government needs significant changes,
no matter which party is elected. Additionally, 58 percent said the party they
identify with needs to dramatically change.
The study’s conclusions pointed out that older generations
have longer histories with politics (duh) and have lived through a mix of both
steady and unstable leadership. They have been able to ground themselves
in the political framework produced by prominent leaders, like former
Presidents Reagan and Obama, the study cites.
Gen Z, in contrast, grew up or continues to grow up through
volatility with fewer frames of political reference, which makes it harder to
feel anchored by today’s politicians and system overall.
At the same time, Gen Z is less likely to describe the
opposing political party as “evil” or “less than human.” While 39 percent of
Gen Z respondents said the opposing political party is “evil” or “less than
human,” 44 percent of millennials aged 30-44 and 61 percent of baby boomers who
are 65 years or older characterized their opposing political party
negatively.
But if Gen Z is less likely to see their political opponents
as “evil,” they see more justification for political violence. Forty percent of
Gen Zers said political violence is justified to some degree, compared with 30
percent of millennials and 11 percent of boomers.
Middle East
NY
Times - Investigators believe a cyberattack this week on dozens of
municipal water systems in Minnesota was probably the work of Iranian hackers,
according to U.S. and state officials and others familiar with the matter, a
potential act of aggression that comes at a precarious moment in the U.S. war
against Iran.
Officials cautioned that they had
not definitively determined who was responsible for the attack and that the
preliminary assessment could change as the authorities collected more technical
data.
They also warned that the hackers
could be attempting to pose as Iran-based in an effort to ratchet up tensions
between the two countries, though former intelligence officials said such a
scenario was unlikely.
Local officials reported that the
well and treatment plant in at least one city was temporarily offline on
Monday, while other cities in the state had to use manual workarounds to cope
with attempted attacks on automated operations.
1440 - Saudi Arabia confirmed yesterday it publicly joined the US' military campaign against Iran. The kingdom participated in a joint strike on Iranian-backed militias in Iraq, reportedly killing at least 20 combatants. In announcing the strikes, the kingdom's Ministry of Defense cited Iranian attacks on its oil industry: Saudi Arabia blames Iraqi militias for up to half of the nearly 1,000 drone strikes it has weathered since February. Earlier this week, drones and missiles struck Saudi Arabia's Abqaiq oil facility (see map). Although Riyadh had not openly participated in military offensive action until this week, US officials say the kingdom has secretly participated in US-led attacks in the past.
Todd Blanche
The new housing law
NY
Times - The 21st Century ROAD
to Housing Act, the first major housing package to become law in decades — and
passed with impressive bipartisan support — has the potential to put a real
dent in the nation’s affordable housing shortage.
The good news is that if carried
out as intended, the law will break through a lot of the regulatory sludge
holding back the construction industry. It will create a mix of financing and
building incentives that will help the nation close the supply gap that has
contributed to rising rents and put homeownership out of reach for many people.
The bad news is that President
Trump let the act become law without his signature, calling it “a yawn” — not a
great sign that his administration will dedicate the considerable resources
needed to put it into effect.
Most of that work will fall to
the Department of Housing and Urban Development, which has to establish an
array of pilot programs, reports and other acts of rule-making and industry
guidance the law calls for. After last year’s purge of agency staff members,
however, HUD is down about 30 percent of its work force in many of its key
offices.
Health
NY
Times - The Trump administration
announced on Tuesday that it intended to end a Biden-era program that for the
past two years has helped tamp down the cost of monthly premiums for drug
coverage for people on Medicare.
Voting
Todd Blanche
The
Guadian - Todd
Blanche’s hopes of becoming US attorney general seemed to be in jeopardy on
Wednesday after the Department of Justice did not provide written assurances to
a key Republican senator that a $1.8bn
slush fund was dead. The US Senate judiciary
committee postponed a vote scheduled for Thursday on whether to advance
Blanche’s nomination.
“Chairman [Chuck] Grassley works
to set President Trump’s nominees up for success in committee, not failure.
Senators [John] Cornyn and [Thom] Tillis want written assurances from the
Department of Justice regarding the Trump-IRS settlement,” a committee spokesperson
said in a Wednesday statement. “Tomorrow’s markup is postponed as work
continues to secure sufficient support in committee to favorably report
Attorney General-nominee Todd Blanche, who is highly qualified for the job.”
Blanche, Trump’s former
personal lawyer, is already serving as acting US attorney general. He needs
the vote of every Republican on the Senate judiciary panel to advance his
nomination to land the role on a permanent basis.
But a swing vote on the
committee, John Cornyn of Texas, told reporters on Wednesday he would not
support Blanche’s nomination until he received written confirmation that the
fund was not moving ahead.
Cornyn also wants to clarify that
a provision giving the president, his sons and related businesses blanket
immunity from tax audits for all matters up until this year could not be
applied to future matters, or to people who were not parties to the settlement.
“Maybe they think I’m just going
to give up or, you know, go along, but they’re mistaken,” said
Cornyn, a four-term Republican senator who lost a re-election bid earlier
this year to a Trump-endorsed rival. “We actually sent them a red-line
strikeout of what we need, and they just need to make a decision. And if they
do, then we’ll proceed with the markup tomorrow.”
Economy
Bloomberg - The Dow Jones
Industrial Average fell more than 1,100 points after the Federal Reserve voted to hold interest rates steady amid economic uncertainty
from the Iran war. Wednesday was the Dow’s worst decline since April 2025, when
Trump unveiled his “Liberation Day” tariffs.
NY Times - The American economy slowed in the second quarter of the year, expanding at an annual rate of 1.5 percent as the war with Iran upended prices, supply chains and energy markets.
Oil prices have receded from
their peaks in the spring. But damage in the form of higher prices for gasoline
and other petroleum-based products is still hitting households and businesses.
Because G.D.P. is adjusted for inflation, these rising costs dampened the
growth reflected in the data.
July 29, 2026
ICE
NY
Times - The Trump administration has begun
arresting foreign citizens with expired visas, including spouses of Americans,
at U.S. airports. The arrests, at check-in counters and arrival gates, have
taken place in at least 15 airports in recent weeks, and footage of the
encounters has flooded social media.
The effort appears to be an
expansion of an arrangement between T.S.A. and ICE, which began by targeting
people with deportation orders. Hundreds of thousands of immigrants and
visitors overstay visas each year, including many in a legal gray area who have
active applications to stay in the country and have been issued work permits.
Such individuals were not
prioritized for deportation in the past unless they had committed crimes, and
they were rarely detained while waiting for visa extensions or green cards. But
that has changed under President Trump, whose administration views all visa
overstays as illegal.
Word
Ranked choice voting
Fair Vote - Since
July 14, city officials in Honolulu; Irvine, CA; and Longmont, CO all voted to put ranked choice voting (RCV) on the ballot this
November. Honolulu is Hawaii’s capital, and home to nearly 70% of the state’s
population. Irvine is home to over 300,000 people, and Longmont is one of
our nation's fastest-growing cities. Together, these cities are home
to 1.4 million Americans who could soon have better elections with
ranked choice voting.
Recessions
ICE
The
Intercept - Federal judges in Texas have sentenced 16 so-called antifa
activists to a combined 560+ years in prison in a case stemming from a July 4
protest last year outside ICE’s Prairieland Detention Center.
Health
The Guardian - Donald
Trump is pushing the health secretary, Robert F Kennedy Jr, a longtime vaccine
opponent, to be more aggressive on cutting vaccines in the US, according to
reporting from the Wall Street Journal. Kennedy recently cut the routine
childhood immunization schedule in an unprecedented move.
Trump has a long record of
anti-vaccine statements. As senior leaders have downplayed the safety and
importance of vaccines, measles in the US has surged to its highest rate in 30
years, and there has been a rise in deaths from whooping cough, flu and tetanus
in recent years.
NBC
News - Dr. Anthony Fauci declined to answer senators’ questions at a
hearing on the origins of Covid and the government’s handling of the pandemic,
saying he would invoke his Fifth Amendment right to avoid the possibility that
Republicans could try to use his testimony to prosecute him for perjury. Fauci accused Chairman Rand Paul, R-Ky., of
having an “unhinged obsession” with him and wanting him put “behind bars.”
Axios - Sen. Richard Blumenthal (D-Conn.) said the hearing is part
of a "campaign against science" that "has made this country less
safe." "If there are valid scientific questions about the
origins of this pandemic ... they should certainly be addressed, but not in a
show trial, not as part of a continuing vendetta against a single
individual." More
What's News -The Trump administration plans to end a subsidy program that
helped hold down premiums for Medicare prescription plans, known as Part D,
after 2026.The move could leave many encouraged insurers to raise rates, knowing the government
would pick up the extra cost, according to a Trump administration official. He
said that other policies that help hold down Part seniors facing higher
rates for their prescription coverage next year. The extra subsidies D
costs remain in place and that seniors should be able to find lower premiums if
they switch plans. Healthcare affordability is expected to be a focus in the
midterm elections.
Climate
NPR
- The water quality in Iowa has become so concerning that it could
affect the November midterm election for governor. Iowa has the
second-highest cancer rate in the U.S., according to the latest report from the
Iowa Cancer Registry — and rates continue to rise. Discussions about how the
state's water quality may be contributing to cancer rates have become a
political talking point. Both gubernatorial candidates, Democrat Rob Sand and
Republican Zach Lahn, say more needs to be done to improve the state’s water.
They have largely focused on voluntary and incentivized measures to improve
water quality, but some farmers say these approaches are insufficient.
While farmers are not endorsing either candidate in the race, they have agreed
to meet with both Sand and Lahn to discuss the problem.
Middle East
NPR - Fighting between the U.S. and Iran resumed after Iran launched missiles at U.S. forces in the Middle East yesterday, just before 6 p.m. ET, according to U.S. Central Command. The U.S. intercepted all missiles. U.S. and Saudi forces responded with attacks on Iranian-backed militias in Iraq, marking a rare show of force from Saudi Arabia in this conflict. The escalation in violence happened on the same day President Trump met with Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu and Ukrainian leader Zelenskyy at the White House. Netanyahu wanted to use his meeting with the president to mend the U.S. and Israel's rocky relationship.
Five months into a war Israel and the U.S. launched
together, both sides face conflicting priorities, NPR's Franco Ordoñez
tells Up First. Israel wants to continue fighting to address
security threats from Iran and Iran-backed Hezbollah in Lebanon. Israel does
not want Trump to sign any agreement that would hinder its ability to defend
itself, Ordoñez says. Trump supports maintaining Israel's security, but seeks a
swift end to an unpopular war. He also wants to open the Strait of Hormuz and
tackle rising gas prices. Michael O’Hanlon of the Brookings Institution tells
Ordoñez that Trump and Netanyahu have a cooperative relationship, complicated
by the fact that neither side
knows how to end the conflict.
An admiral helps Hegseth in his political moves
NY
Times - Adm. Daryl Caudle saw an opening to land the Navy’s top job
last year, and he seized it. Before Pete Hegseth had even been sworn in as
defense secretary, Admiral Caudle, then the head of a major Navy training
command, offered to help Mr. Hegseth prepare for his politically contentious
Senate confirmation hearing, according to current and former defense officials.
The outreach was a breach of
military ethics, the officials said. Senior military officers are supposed to
avoid any hint of partisan bias or political activity.
Nothing came of the offer. But
soon after Mr. Hegseth took office, he fired the first woman to lead the Navy:
Admiral Caudle’s boss. Days later, a senior officer on Admiral Caudle’s staff
contacted Mr. Hegseth’s team in another breach of protocol. His pitch: Mr.
Hegseth should choose Admiral Caudle to be the next chief of naval operations,
the current and former officials said, speaking on the condition of anonymity
to discuss sensitive personnel matters.
July 28, 2026
Health
Time - Measles is an old scourge that’s rapidly
re-emerging as a new one. According to numbers released by the U.S. Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) on July 24, there have been 2,318 cases of
measles reported nationwide so far in this year, already exceeding the 2,289
cases reported in all of 2025. The current figure is the highest incidence of
measles in 35 years, a record set back in 1991 when there were 9,643 U.S.
cases.
California rejects nearly 150,000 ballots
Huffington
Post- Data compiled by the
California secretary of state's office shows nearly 150,000 mail-in ballots
were rejected from the state's June primary, accounting for 1.73% of all the
state's mail-in ballots. A majority of
them (93,479) were rejected for arriving too late, with voting experts telling
the Associated Press that changes at the U.S. Postal Service — specifically,
changes that affect when ballots are postmarked — are likely to blame.
"Ballots rejected due to
lateness are caused primarily to being postmarked too late to count, not
because they arrived too late to count," Kim Alexander, president of the
nonpartisan California Voter Foundation, told the AP.
An additional 44,000 ballots were
rejected because the voter's signature didn't match what county officials had
on file, 8,300 had no signature, and in 743 cases the voter had already cast a
ballot in-person. A 2025 Brookings Institution study found mail voting fraud is
exceedingly rare, accounting for about four cases out of every 10 million
mail-in votes.
Weather
Newsworthy
News - Weather forecasters
report that a powerful heat dome has settled over the central United States,
driving a dangerous and possibly record-setting heat wave from the Plains
through the Midwest and toward the East. Under this dome of high pressure,
millions are seeing daytime highs in the upper 90s and 100s, with “feels-like”
temperatures above 105 degrees once humidity is included. The National Weather
Service has warned that more than 90 temperature records could be tied or
broken in a matter of days.
AccuWeather and other private
services estimate that around 200 million people could experience 90 to 100
degree heat as the dome grows and shifts during the early part of summer. In
practical terms, that means entire metro areas from Dallas north toward the
Dakotas and east toward the Great Lakes are under heat advisories or excessive
heat warnings for several days in a row. These alerts highlight the risk of
heat stroke, dehydration, and power strain, especially for older Americans,
outdoor workers, and families without reliable air conditioning.