The movement traces its roots to Brookline, which in 2020 became the first place in the U.S. to pass such a law.
A convenience store owners' association challenged it in court, arguing it conflicted with the state's minimum purchase age of 21 and unconstitutionally discriminated against people born on or after January 1, 2000. In early 2024, Massachusetts's Supreme Judicial Court sided with Brookline, ruling that towns had the legal authority to enact such bans. That decision opened the floodgates. Within two years, 21 more communities had followed.
Globally, only a small number of jurisdictions have successfully enacted generational tobacco bans: the Indian Ocean island nation of the Maldives, and these 22 towns in the New England state.
The communities that have adopted Nicotine Free Generation regulations are: Amherst, Belchertown, Brookline, Chelsea, Concord, Conway, Dover, Hardwick, Hopkinton, Leverett, Malden, Manchester-by-the-Sea, Melrose, Needham, Newton, Pelham, Reading, Somerville, South Hadley, Stoneham, Wakefield and Winchester.
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